1 Samuel 31

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World English Bible

1 Samuel 31

1Now the Philistines fought against Israel; and the men of Israel fled from before the Philistines, and fell down slain on Mount Gilboa.

2The Philistines overtook Saul and his sons; and the Philistines killed Jonathan, Abinadab, and Malchishua, the sons of Saul.

3The battle went hard against Saul, and the archers overtook him; and he was greatly distressed by reason of the archers.

4Then Saul said to his armor bearer, “Draw your sword, and thrust me through with it, lest these uncircumcised come and thrust me through and abuse me!” But his armor bearer would not, for he was terrified. Therefore Saul took his sword and fell on it.

5When his armor bearer saw that Saul was dead, he likewise fell on his sword, and died with him.

6So Saul died with his three sons, his armor bearer, and all his men that same day together.

7When the men of Israel who were on the other side of the valley, and those who were beyond the Jordan, saw that the men of Israel fled and that Saul and his sons were dead, they abandoned the cities and fled; and the Philistines came and lived in them.

8On the next day, when the Philistines came to strip the slain, they found Saul and his three sons fallen on Mount Gilboa.

9They cut off his head, stripped off his armor, and sent into the land of the Philistines all around, to carry the news to the house of their idols and to the people.

10They put his armor in the house of the Ashtaroth, and they fastened his body to the wall of Beth Shan.

11When the inhabitants of Jabesh Gilead heard what the Philistines had done to Saul,

12all the valiant men arose, went all night, and took the body of Saul and the bodies of his sons from the wall of Beth Shan; and they came to Jabesh and burned them there.

13They took their bones and buried them under the tamarisk tree in Jabesh, and fasted seven days.

World English Bible (WEB) — Public Domain

Frequently Asked Questions

About 1 Samuel Chapter 31

What is 1 Samuel chapter 31 about?+
1 Samuel chapter 31 contains 13 verses. It begins: "Now the Philistines fought against Israel; and the men of Israel fled from before the Philistines, and fell down slain o..." This chapter is part of the Bible Chapter by Chapter series, which walks through 1 Samuel one chapter at a time using the World English Bible translation.
What translation is used for 1 Samuel 31?+
This study uses the World English Bible (WEB), a modern public domain translation of the Holy Bible. It is freely available for use without copyright restrictions, making it ideal for teaching and study.
Is there a video Bible study for 1 Samuel chapter 31?+
A video study of 1 Samuel chapter 31 is coming soon. Subscribe to the Bible Chapter by Chapter YouTube channel to be notified when it publishes.
Where does 1 Samuel 31 fit in the Bible?+
1 Samuel is a Old Testament book. Chapter 31 is part of the complete chapter-by-chapter study of 1 Samuel. You can browse all chapters of 1 Samuel or explore all 66 books of the Bible using the Books page.
Can I use 1 Samuel 31 for small group Bible study?+
Yes — the Bible Chapter by Chapter series is designed for both individual and group study. Watch the video, read the full chapter text on this page, and discuss it together. Study guides and workbooks for selected books are also available on the Study Guides page.